1.They asked so many questions that they confused me. 他们问了许许多多问题，把我弄糊涂了。
2.The butterflies are so many that they often cover entire trees . 蝴蝶数量多的时候，它们经常会遍布整片树林。
3.There are so many different makes to choose from.有很多不同的型号可供选择。
He worked hard at his lessons, so that he gained high grades in the exams.他努力学习，结果考试获得了好成绩。
首先澄清一个问题,动名词和现在分词是两个不同的概念,你说v-ing我不知道指哪个
；其次动名词是不做状语的,那么我只能将你说的ing理解为现在分词,现在分词做结果状语通常将其置于句末,因为不放在句末容易引起误解,但这并不是说放在句末的都是结果状语,举例：I went home,finding the door locked.再如His wife died three years ago,leaving him with five children.而动词不定式做结果状语通常只局限于某些特定结构
动词ing做结果状语,一般主句先说完整,也就是主谓宾或主系表句子不缺成分,造成了一种什么结果,比如说The couple rushed out ,leaving the food on the table untouched.这对夫妻匆忙跑出去，是桌上的食物没碰，这就是一种结果，字的动词有making，marking，causing.